Hello and blessings,
Today, we are finally entering the practical aspects of Noahide law. We begin the third chapter of the book Brit Shalom, which focuses on the prohibition against idolatry - paganism and the worship of false gods.
There is much to understand here, especially since the prohibition against idolatry is phrased in seemingly negative terms - what not to do. However, it is essential to recognize that the prohibition of idol worship is rooted in a positive belief: faith in God.
Although there is no formal obligation for Noahides to believe in God explicitly stated in their commandments, there is a formal prohibition against worshiping idols.
Why is there no explicit commandment for Noahides to believe in God?
The answer is straightforward: defining faith in God is a complex matter, and most people err in their understanding of God when they try to articulate it. However, people can be educated not to engage in idol worship, which is a concept universally understandable.
Positive Foundations Behind the Prohibition:
Despite the focus on what not to do, there are several positive principles highlighted in this chapter.
Faith in the existence of God:
The belief that there is a God and in His oneness is a unique heritage of the Jewish people.
Jewish responsibility:
The revelation of God’s oneness was given to the Jewish people through history, and it is this belief that obligates the Jewish people to proclaim to the entire world that no other gods should be worshiped.
This distinction underscores the foundational role of Israel’s mission in bringing the knowledge of God to humanity, while Noahide laws focus on guiding all people away from idol worship, ensuring a basic framework of universal morality.
